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salārium · Latin
noun · Latin
Transliteration: salārium
Wages, allowance or stipend; related to “of salt.”. Wages, allowance or stipend; related to “of salt.”
Date not yet researched — No word-specific date established in the inspected sources.
Latin reference region — Glottolog language reference point; not an origin, borrowing site or territorial boundary.
Salary comes from Middle English salarie, Anglo-Norman salarie and Old French salaire, from Latin salārium “wages,” related to salārius “of salt” and sal “salt.” English > Etymology
The entry records competing explanations for the Latin wage term, including salt money or an allowance to buy salt, while noting that the commonly repeated phrase is not attested. English > Etymology; explanatory note
Gainsford argues that the Roman-soldier salt-payment story is often reconstructed from later explanations and does not follow from the ancient evidence as a simple literal payment history. Conclusion and discussion
Glottolog supplies the reference coordinates for Latin. LanguageTable row lati1261
salaire · Old French
Old French
Reading: Reading not yet researched
Wages, pay or reward.. Wages, pay or reward.
Date not yet researched — No word-specific date established in the inspected sources.
French reference region — Glottolog language reference point; not an origin, borrowing site or territorial boundary.
Salary comes from Middle English salarie, Anglo-Norman salarie and Old French salaire, from Latin salārium “wages,” related to salārius “of salt” and sal “salt.” English > Etymology
Glottolog supplies the reference coordinates for French. LanguageTable row stan1290
salarie · Anglo-Norman
Anglo-Norman
Reading: Reading not yet researched
Wages or payment.. Wages or payment.
Date not yet researched — No word-specific date established in the inspected sources.
Anglo-Norman reference proxy — Glottolog language reference point; not an origin, borrowing site or territorial boundary.
Salary comes from Middle English salarie, Anglo-Norman salarie and Old French salaire, from Latin salārium “wages,” related to salārius “of salt” and sal “salt.” English > Etymology
Glottolog supplies the reference coordinates for French. LanguageTable row stan1290
salarie · Middle English
Middle English
Reading: Reading not yet researched
A payment or wages.. A payment or wages.
c. 1200s–1300s · reported — The language chain is reported through historical dictionaries; this broad period is not a first quotation.
Middle English reference region — Glottolog language reference point; not an origin, borrowing site or territorial boundary.
Salary comes from Middle English salarie, Anglo-Norman salarie and Old French salaire, from Latin salārium “wages,” related to salārius “of salt” and sal “salt.” English > Etymology
Glottolog supplies the reference coordinates for Middle English. LanguageTable row midd1317
salary · English
noun · English
Reading: SAL-uh-ree
A fixed amount paid to a worker, usually monthly or annually.. A fixed amount paid to a worker, usually monthly or annually.
c. 1599–1602 · Shakespeare context — Written Shakespeare context; not a first-attestation year.
English reference region / Britain — Glottolog language reference point; not an origin, borrowing site or territorial boundary.
Salary comes from Middle English salarie, Anglo-Norman salarie and Old French salaire, from Latin salārium “wages,” related to salārius “of salt” and sal “salt.” English > Etymology
The entry records competing explanations for the Latin wage term, including salt money or an allowance to buy salt, while noting that the commonly repeated phrase is not attested. English > Etymology; explanatory note
Gainsford argues that the Roman-soldier salt-payment story is often reconstructed from later explanations and does not follow from the ancient evidence as a simple literal payment history. Conclusion and discussion
The entry gives a c. 1599–1602 Shakespeare example and a 1668 example for the English wage sense. English > Noun examples
The English entry records /ˈsæləri/ and the salary–celery homophone. English > Pronunciation
Glottolog supplies the reference coordinates for English. LanguageTable row stan1293
salārium → salaire: inheritance, documented. The dictionary gives Old French salaire as the source of the Anglo-Norman/Middle English wage word family. English > Etymology
salaire → salarie: inheritance, documented. Anglo-Norman salarie is the documented intermediary named by the English etymology. English > Etymology
salarie → salarie: inheritance, documented. Middle English salarie continues the Anglo-Norman wage term. English > Etymology
salarie → salary: inheritance, documented. English salary continues the Middle English payment word. English > Etymology
salārium → salary: semantic-change, unresolved. The Latin salt-related adjective and wage noun are connected in form, but the historical mechanism is unresolved. Source-scope warning: This note separates lexical relationship from the folk explanation. It does not assert a semantic shift or a Roman payroll practice. English > Etymology; explanatory noteConclusion and discussion